Summary:

On 11 August, 2025, Algeria formally rejected France’s proposed temporary procedure for handling diplomatic pouches, citing violations of international conventions and discriminatory treatment in a move that extends the ongoing diplomatic tensions between the two countries.

The dispute over diplomatic pouches began in late July when France limited access for Algerian diplomats to restricted areas at Paris airports, preventing them from handling diplomatic bags. In response, Algeria withdrew all privileged access cards granted to the French Embassy to Algerian ports and airports. Algeria emphasized that the proposed procedure was incompatible with the Vienna Conventions and demanded the restoration of permanent access badges for its diplomatic staff.

Simultaneously, Algeria canceled a 2013 visa waiver agreement with France for diplomatic and service passport holders, following France’s unilateral suspension of the deal. The Algerian Foreign Ministry condemned France’s actions as “pressure tactics” and “unacceptable blackmail,” arguing that Paris used visa restrictions to secure deportations of undocumented migrants and undermined longstanding bilateral agreements, including the 1968 mobility accord, the 1974 family reunification protocol, and the 1994 readmission agreement.

These developments reflect the deepening strain in Algeria-France relations, which has intensified since April 2025, when both countries expelled 12 diplomats in reciprocal measures, downgraded their diplomatic missions, and clashed over issues including migration, consular cooperation, Western Sahara, and other historical disputes.

Outlook: 

By escalating tensions with France, one of its most significant Western partners, Algeria risks increasing its political and economic isolation in Europe. The firm stance on diplomatic pouches and visa policies, while asserting sovereignty, may limit avenues for dialogue and cooperation on migration, security, and regional issues with a key partner.

This strain could deter French and European investment, slow trade, and disrupt joint projects, while reducing opportunities for cultural, academic, and consular exchanges. Such actions could also signal a degree of instability in Algeria as the country is assessed by foreign investors.

If the standoff persists, Algeria may find itself diplomatically cornered, with fewer allies to balance regional and international pressures, amplifying both economic and political vulnerabilities.

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